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The French
"75" - or to be more precise: Canon de 75, modèle 1897 - was a new
and revolutionary piece of weaponery. The truly great invention, and a
tribute to French engineering skills, was of course the hydro-pneumatic recoil
system, that allowed the whole recoil to be absorbed by the carriage.
This meant that
the gun - if properly placed - could be fired without moving at all, which meant
that the gun layer didn't have to relay the gun after each shot, perhaps
only checking it, and that it could be reloaded a whole lot faster, as the
loader only had to wait for the gun tube to recoil back, before putting another
round into the breech. The result was a rate of fire never seen before: a
maximum of 20 shots per minute was possible - one shell every 3
seconds!
At the outbreak of the war in 1914, the
"75" was the main gun of the French Field Artillery. Every Division
had one Artillery Regiment attached, consisting of three groupes, each
with three batteries equipped with four guns, or 12 guns per groupe, or
36 guns per Artillery Regiment. The Army had a total of 1.011 of these
4-gun-batteries in service in August 1914.
You could very well say that the
"75" was the main gun of the French Army in 1914, period. The French
had an enormous faith in this fenomenal gun, with it's tremendous rate of fire,
ease of maneuver (it was light) and accuracy. The gun was also very sturdy.
It had some problems but remained a
formidable gun, that, if the conditions were right, could make a very telling
effect indeed. And it is a testimony to the excellence of this gun, that it was
also adapted by the US Army, and later also by the armies in Poland, Greece,
Portugal, Romania, Portugal, Estonia and Lithuania. It was also used by a number
of countries in WW2.
For more info on this
gun, click here!
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Contents of the kit:

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The kit comes
packed in a very functional small plastic box, with illustrated
cover. The kit itself consists of some 20
parts, all moulded in light-grey, hard resin. The moulding is
so-so. There is a lot of flash to be cleaned off the wheels, and here
and there I found small air bubbles. Another problem is that the parts
all comes with pretty hefty pouring stubs / pour blocks, that will
require quite an effort.
The accuracy of the kit is
excellent. You get everything that could be found on the real gun,
icluding the dial sight and the Earth Anchor, the contraption that was fitted
under the wheels when it was deployed for fire. Nice! The kit comes
with a good set of plans.
You can get this kit from, among
others, Tracks
& Troops.
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