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The
38cm Haubitze M.16 was one of the famous Big Guns of Skoda,
which made such an impression during WW1. It started out as a project, initiated
in April 1915 by Skoda, designed to give roughly the same firepower as
the big
42cm Howitzer, while at the same time retaining the relative mobility of
the
famous 30.5cm Mörser M.11.
(All this explains a number of similarities between
this gun and, on one hand, the 42cm Howitzer, and on the other, the 30.5cm
Mörser.) The first test shots were fired already in January 1916, and it was
used first in combat in May that year, on the Italian Front. The two first guns
("Gudrun" and "Barbara") were used in support of the
Austro-Hungarian Spring Offensive at
the hotly contested Isonzo River, already an old battleground. It proved a
success, and the Austro-Hungarian High Command soon ordered an additional 14
M.16 Howitzers. They were used on all fronts with telling effect, and at the end
of the war, the Austro-Hungarian Army had ten of these monsters in service.
The
M.16 weighed some 81.7 tons in firing position. (It was always transported in a
disassembled state. It took some 6-8 hours to assemble and deploy the piece,
which also required the digging down and siting of the big base box.) It could
shoot a 740kg heavy shell some 15.000 meters. The maximum rate of fire was 5
rounds per minute. Parts of this gun was also used as a basis for
the 24cm Kanone M.16.
Click here to get more info,
and to see photos of a surviving gun.
To find out even more,
get this book!
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The kit comes
packed in a small but sturdy card-board box typical of MGM. It
has no instructions, save for
one sheet of photos, showing the
built model, which is a bit troublesome, as this is a pretty
complicated kit. You can get it together using these pics, but a
real plan would actually have been much better.
The kit consists of
some 25+ parts, moulded in a yellow,
medium-hard resin. There is pretty much moulding flash, but they are in general easily cleaned off.
The moulding is good. The parts are also fine, although the finish
here and there is less than perfect, and parts of the barrel feels a
little bit crude, but it will probably not be
too noticable in the finished model. The rivets are ok, but a little
big.
What can seem odd
at first, is the fact that the kit comes with the full base box, which
is consistent with the kit showing a deployed gun in firing mode, at
the same time that you could not see the full box, as it was
fully buried in the ground, showing only the top base plate. But if
you think about, is this the only way to do it really, because the
real-life howitzer was fully dependant on a hole into the base-box to take
the full
recoil. A flat base-plate would quite simply be incorrect. The
backside to this, is that the kit cries out for a diorama to be displayed,
a diorama with ground work where the baseplate can be buried in the "ground".
(The kit also comes with one round ammo: one cartridge and one
grenade.)
The accuracy of the
kit seems high, as far as I can tell.
The kits of MGM can can be bought through
through 7th Company
in Portugal, Smallscale.de
in Germany,
or
Blitzkrieg Models
in the UK.
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